Richmond Hill Foot Clinic & Orthotics - Bunions

HOMEPAGE – Bunions

Bunions

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WHAT ARE BUNIONS?

A bunion—also known as hallux valgus—is a common foot deformity where a bony bump forms at the base of the big toe. This misalignment can lead to pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty fitting into everyday footwear. Over time, the condition can interfere with your mobility and overall comfort.

WHAT CAUSES BUNIONS?

Bunions form due to a combination of factors, the most common being:

  • Genetics: Inherited foot types or joint structures

  • Improper footwear: Tight, narrow, or high-heeled shoes

  • Biomechanical issues: Flat feet, overpronation, or abnormal gait patterns

  • Arthritis or joint conditions

At our clinic, we perform a detailed assessment to determine the underlying cause of your bunion and tailor a management plan specifically for your needs.

WHAT TREATMENT OPTIONS ARE AVAILABLE?

We focus on conservative, effective solutions to relieve pain and slow bunion progression. Your treatment plan may include:

  • Custom foot orthotics to correct mechanical imbalances

  • Footwear guidance to reduce pressure on the bunion

  • Stretching and strengthening exercises

  • Padding or silicone spacers for added comfort

  • Pain and inflammation management

Early treatment can help prevent worsening deformity and reduce the likelihood of needing surgery in the future.

When Surgery Is the Best Option ?

If non-surgical care does not provide sufficient relief, surgical correction may be recommended. Our chiropodist will carefully explain the procedure, expected outcomes, recovery timeline, and any associated risks. The goal is to restore proper alignment and improve long-term comfort and function.